Virginia Train Derailments 2026
Quick answer: Virginia had 8 train derailments in 2026 through August, the latest month in the FRA data, compared with 12 in January-August 2025 (-33%). 2025 ended with 15 derailments. FRA figures run 2-3 months behind: for a derailment today, see accidents today.
Updated · FRA records through 31 August 2026 · Source: Federal Railroad Administration, Form 54 (public domain)
Looking for a derailment today? Official FRA data lags 2-3 months, so recent crashes are not on this map yet. See accidents today (every accident report from the last 24 hours) and the live accident map, which lists rail accidents from news reports every 15 minutes, or Virginia accidents today.
Virginia train derailment map
Every derailment in Virginia reported to the FRA in 2025 and 2026, placed at the coordinates the railroad reported. Click a dot for the railroad, cars derailed, hazmat, injuries, cause and the official FRA report.
23 derailments shown
Latest train derailments in Virginia
Newest first, as filed by the railroads. Filters above also apply to this list.
| Date | Place | Railroad | Cars | Hazmat | Hurt | Cause (FRA) | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07-29 | Eden, Pittsylvania County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 14 | none | none | Objects such as lading chains or straps fouling switchesRailroad's descriptionE16 WORKING T25 SECURED TRAIN AND PULLED INDUSTRY LIGHT POWER, DOUBLED BACK TO TRAIN ON THE MAIN. WENT BACK INTO T25 WITH ENTIRE TRAIN TO SPOT THE EMPTIES. THE FIRST 12 CARS MADE IT PAST THE FLIP FLOP STYLE DERAIL WITHOUT ISSUE. BETWEEN THE 12TH AND 13TH CAR SOMETHING FROM THE CONSIST SNAGGED THEDERAIL AND RETURNED... |
FRA |
| 2026-07-03 | Richmond, Richmond City County | CSX Transportation | 8 | none | none | Track alignment irregular (buckled/sunkink)Railroad's descriptionG63530 DERAILED AT CAB 83.3, AND DRUG THE CARS TO CA 84.40 WHERE THE TRAIN SEPARATED CAUSING THREE CARS TO FALL INTO THE CANAL DUE TO THE TRACK BUCKLING UNDER THE TRAIN. |
FRA |
| 2026-06-30 | Boykins, Southampton County | CSX Transportation | 4 | none | none | Switch damaged or out of adjustmentRailroad's descriptionL23830, WHILE PULLING OUT OF THE INDUSTRY, DERAILED 4 CARS LINES 11-14 DUE TO SWITCH OUT OF ADJUSTMENT. |
FRA |
| 2026-06-29 | Coeburn, Wise County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 15 | none | none | Cause under active investigation by reporting railroad (Amended report will be forwarded when...Railroad's descriptionTRAIN 815U727 TRAVELING WEST ON CV MAIN AT MP453.0 WITH 4 UNITS ON THE HEADEND FOLLOWED BY 202 EMPTIES. TRAIN STOPPED AT CV453.0 TO LET CONDUCTOR OFF TO MAKE A CUT ON HEAD 101 CARS. ONCE CONDUCTOR WASIN PLACE TRAIN BEGAN TO PULL WEST DERAILING 15 CARS. CAR COUNT CONFIRMED. THERE WERE NO INJURIES |
FRA |
| 2026-05-23 | Covington, Covington County | CSX Transportation | 1 | none | none | Shoving movement, absence of man on or at leading end of movementRailroad's descriptionWHILE SWITCHING CARS IN 2 1/2 TRACK IN THE OLD MILL, FO COUPLED TO 1ST OF 2 CARS SPOTTED IN TRACK, THEN PROCEEDED TO COUPLE TO 2ND CAR IN THE TRACK. PER FO STATEMENT, HE WAS WALKING WITH THE CAR TO COUPLE TO CAR # 2 TRIPPED AND BUMPED SPPEN SWITCH ON RCO BOX. HE DID NOT FALL, ONLY STUMBLED, BY THE TIME HE REGAINED H... |
FRA |
| 2026-04-26 | Norfolk, Norfolk County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 3 | none | none | Other rail and joint bar defectsRailroad's descriptionTRAIN UL01 PULLING WEST WITH 70 CARS ON MAIN YARD 50 DERAILED LAST 3 LOADED CARS AND SIDE SWIPED 4 LOADED CARS IN MAIN YARD 52 DUE TO A BROKEN RAIL IN MAIN YARD 50. NO INJURIES. |
FRA |
| 2026-03-20 | Roanoke, Roanoke City County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 3 | none | none | Other body defects, (CAR)Railroad's descriptionUR41 SHOVED EAST INTO RT18, PULLED BACK WEST AND WERE ATTEMPTING TO SHOVE IN RT16 WHEN CARS STARTEDDERAILING OVER THE RT14 SWITCH. |
FRA |
| 2026-02-04 | Alexandria, Alexandria County | Virginia Railway Express | 1 | none | none | Wide gage (due to loose, broken, or defective gage rods)Railroad's descriptionTRAIN CREW WAS PERFORMING REVERSE MOVE OUT OF YARD TO ENTER MAIN LINE AND MAKE DEADHEAD MOVE TO UNION STATION. DURING THE MOVEMENT, THE GAUGE OF THE TRACK WIDENED AND THE LOCOMOTIVE DERAILED AT A VERYSLOW SPEED. THE MOVEMENT OF THE TRAIN WAS STOPPED IMMEDIATELY. THE REGION EXPERIENCED A HISTORIC SNOW/ICE/FREEZING EV... |
FRA |
| 2025-11-06 | Natural Bridge Sta, Rockbridge County | CSX Transportation | 1 | none | none | Broken rimRailroad's descriptionCSXT 262853, ON G77502, CAUSED A BROKEN ON THE RAIL AROUND THE CAB 203.4. AROUND CAB 203.9. TAPS TEAM WOULD DISCOVER DRAG MARKS ON THE RAIL. PD WOULD BE FOUND AT CAB 178.6. L1 WHEEL WOULD DROP AROUND178.77. CSXT 262853 WOULD FINALLY COME TO REST CAB 172.3. RAILCAR WOULD REMAIN UPRIGHT, NOT AFFECTING THE LOCOMOTIVES. |
FRA |
| 2025-10-25 | Providence Forge, New Kent County | CSX Transportation | 61 | none | none | Deviation from uniform top of rail profileRailroad's descriptionC13523 DERAILED. T103 – DEVIATION FROM UNIFORM TOP OF RAIL PROFILE. SEQ. 70 CSXT 301679 FIRST CAR DERAILED. FOUND A VERTICAL IRREGULARITY IN THE RAILHEAD SURFACE OVER A GIVEN CHORD LENGTH. IT IS CONFIRMED 220 CARS. |
FRA |
| 2025-09-21 | Norfolk, Norfolk County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 7 | none | none | Broken Rail - Vertical split headRailroad's descriptionAT APPROXIMATELY 4:45PM DURING A 7MPH PULL MOVE UL 29 DERAILED 7 CARS NEAR THE MIDDLE OF MA50, WHICHCAME TO REST ON 3 CARS IN MA48. THE MECHANICAL AND ENGINEERING DEPARTMENTS CONFIRMED THERE WAS CONTACT WITH THE CARS IN MA48 BUT THERE WAS NO DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT OR TRACK. THERE WERE NO INJURIES. |
FRA |
| 2025-08-22 | Lynchburg, Lynchburg County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 2 | none | none | Lateral drawbar force on curve excessive, car geometry (short car/long car combination)Railroad's descriptionE19P222 DERAILED TWO CARS WHILE SHOVING 45 CARS EAST FROM KY08 TO THE DURHAM MAIN LINE ON THE EAST END OF KINNEY YARD LEAD. THERE WERE NO INJURIES. |
FRA |
| 2025-07-24 | Norfolk, Norfolk County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 9 | none | none | Broken Rail - Head and web separation (outside joint bar limits)Railroad's descriptionTRAIN 826V322 PULLING EAST ON MY52 AT LAMBERTS POINT, DERAILED 9 LOADED CARS DUE TO A BROKEN RAIL. |
FRA |
| 2025-07-10 | Lynchburg, Lynchburg County | CSX Transportation | 5 | none | none | Passed couplers (other than automated classification yard)Railroad's descriptionL20610 CREW COUPLED TO CARS IN W001. THEY ATTEMPTED TO PULL BUT COULD NOT DUE TO BUNCHED SLACK. ATTEMPTED 2ND PULL AND DERAILED 2 CARS ON SIDE; 2 LEANING, 1 DETRUCKED. UPON FURTHER INVESTIGATION IT WAS FOUND THAT CREW BYPASSED COUPLERS IN THE TRACK THE DAY PRIOR AND WHEN THEY PULLED THE CARS TODAY THE CARS DERAILED... |
FRA |
| 2025-06-23 | Crimora, Augusta County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 17 | 5 damaged | none | Cause under active investigation by reporting railroad (Amended report will be forwarded when...Railroad's descriptionNS TRAIN 16TV721 WAS TRAVELING NORTH WITH 3 ENGINES AND 93 CARS WHEN THEY EXPERIENCED A MAINLINE DERAILMENT. NRC WAS NOTIFIED. |
FRA |
| 2025-06-03 | Springfield, Fairfax County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 1 | none | none | Derail, failure to apply or removeRailroad's descriptionK90 LINING OUT OF THE SOUTH END OF THE SPRINGFIELD RUN AROUND TRACK, FAILED TO REMOVE THE DERAIL ANDPULLED OVER THE DERAIL, DERAILING THE LEAD TRUCK OF THE NS 6938 |
FRA |
| 2025-03-20 | Big Island, Bedford County | CSX Transportation | 1 | none | none | Other causes relating to train handling or makeupRailroad's descriptionL20620 CONDUCTOR LINED THE TRAIN FOR THE DOCK TRACK, COMMUNICATED WITH THE CONDUCTOR TRAINEE TO START INITIATING THE MOVE TO MAKE THE COUPLE. TRAINEE STANDING AT THE COUPLE COMMUNICATED TO THE ENGINEER THAT THE SWITCH WAS LINED FOR THE MOVEMENT. EVERYONE WAS IN THE CLEAR. COME BACK 6 TO A COUPLE. TRAINEE HEARD A CLI... |
FRA |
| 2025-03-16 | Norfolk, Norfolk County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 3 | none | none | Switch point worn or brokenRailroad's descriptionNS TRAIN 826V314 SHOVING WEST INTO THE HORN TRACK AT LAMBERTS POINT DERAILED 2 LOCOMOTIVES AND 1 RAIL CAR DUE TO A WORN SWITCH POINT. THERE WERE NO INJURIES. |
FRA |
| 2025-02-01 | Lynchburg, Campbell County | CSX Transportation | 1 | none | none | Broken rimRailroad's descriptionC20829 DERAILED 75TH CAR DUE TO BROKEN RIM. CONFIRMED 220 CARS ON C20829. |
FRA |
| 2025-01-21 | Lynchburg, Lynchburg County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 5 | 18 in train | none | Side bearing clearance insufficientRailroad's descriptionNS TRAIN V70V221 SETTING CARS OFF IN KY09, SHOVING WEST, DERAILED 5 CARS DUE TO SIDE BEARING INSUFFICIENT CLEARANCE. |
FRA |
| 2025-01-18 | Roanoke, Roanoke County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 2 | 20 in train | none | Side bearing clearance insufficientRailroad's descriptionNS TRAIN 18MV216 DERAILED 2 LOADED AUTO RACKS (ETTX 85381 AND TTGX 715337) AT PARK ST. CP IN ROANOKE, VA-N257.8. THE TRAIN WAS DEPARTING EAST FROM ROANOKE YARD ON THE PARK STREET LADDER AND WAS TRAVERSING EAST THROUGH THE RUNNING TRACK SWITCH AND FROG WHEN IT DERAILED. THE POINT OF DEPARTURE WAS ONTHE RUNNING TRACK... |
FRA |
| 2025-01-07 | Bremo Bluff, Fluvanna County | CSX Transportation | 26 | none | none | Other rail and joint bar defectsRailroad's descriptionC13804 DERAILED. DUE TO AMOUNT OF DAMAGE A RECONSTRUCTION OF THE TRACK STRUCTURE AND WAYSIDE DATA IS BEING ANALYZED. BROKEN RAIL IS BEING ANALYZED TO DETERMINE DEFECT/CAUSE. T299 CAUSE CODE WAS SELECTED DUE TO THE RAIL BEING BROKEN IN TO SEVERAL SMALL FRAGMENTS AROUND POINT OF DERAILMENT. IT WAS ATTEMPTED TO REASSEM... |
FRA |
| 2025-01-03 | Roanoke City, Roanoke County | Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 14 | 1 damaged | none | Broken Rail - Detail fracture from shelling or head checkRailroad's descriptionNS TRAIN 16TV502 PULLING INTO MS01 DERAILED 14 CARS DUE TO A BROKEN RAIL. POINT OF DEPARTURE WAS MS01. CARS FOULED AND DAMAGED MS02 AND MAIN 2. |
FRA |
"Cars" counts derailed cars and locomotives. "Hazmat" counts cars carrying hazardous materials: released = some product escaped. Showing up to 50 rows; the map has all 23.
Recent rail accident news
Headlines our live monitor matched as rail accidents. These are news reports, not FRA records: details may change and some will never meet the FRA reporting threshold.
Virginia train derailments by year
2026 covers January-August only. Each derailment is counted once, even when more than one railroad filed a report.
* 2026 to date (January-August, preliminary). Source: FRA Form 54, distinct accidents with accident type "derailment".
Top causes of train derailments in Virginia
The railroad codes a primary cause on every report from FRA's train accident cause code list. We group the codes into FRA's five main groups and their sub-groups, in plain English.
2026 (to August) · 8 derailments
2025 · 15 derailments
| Sub-group (2025-2026) | Derailments |
|---|---|
| Broken rails, joint bars, ties and fasteners | 5 |
| Track geometry: wide gauge, misaligned or buckled track | 3 |
| Switching moves: shoving, coupling, derails left on | 3 |
| Switches, frogs and other track appliances | 2 |
| Vandalism, outside interference, under investigation or unknown | 2 |
| Wheels (worn or broken) | 2 |
| Train handling and make-up (slack action, braking, heavy cars placed wrong) | 2 |
| Trucks (the wheel frames under a car) | 2 |
| Unusual situations: objects on track, wheel-rail forces | 1 |
| Car body (sills, center plates) | 1 |
| Most common exact causes (FRA wording) | Derailments |
|---|---|
| Cause under active investigation by reporting railroad (Amended report will be forwarded when... | 2 |
| Other rail and joint bar defects | 2 |
| Broken rim | 2 |
| Side bearing clearance insufficient | 2 |
| Objects such as lading chains or straps fouling switches | 1 |
| Track alignment irregular (buckled/sunkink) | 1 |
| Switch damaged or out of adjustment | 1 |
| Shoving movement, absence of man on or at leading end of movement | 1 |
| Other body defects, (CAR) | 1 |
| Wide gage (due to loose, broken, or defective gage rods) | 1 |
Counts for 2025 and 2026 to date. The sub-groups sum only the top rows. A cause "under investigation" is updated when the railroad amends its report.
Railroads with the most derailments in Virginia
By the railroad that filed the main report. Large railroads run far more train-miles, so a higher count does not by itself mean a worse safety record.
| Railroad | 2026 (to Aug) | 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Norfolk Southern Railway Company | 4 | 9 |
| CSX Transportation | 3 | 6 |
| Virginia Railway Express | 1 | - |
"-" = not in that year's top list.
Virginia derailments by county, 2025-2026
| County (as reported to FRA) | Derailments |
|---|---|
| Norfolk | 4 |
| Lynchburg | 3 |
| Roanoke | 2 |
| Pittsylvania | 1 |
| Richmond City | 1 |
| Southampton | 1 |
| Wise | 1 |
| Covington | 1 |
| Roanoke City | 1 |
| Alexandria | 1 |
| Rockbridge | 1 |
| New Kent | 1 |
Counties with big rail yards tend to top this list: 74% of the Virginia derailments on the map happened at a train speed of 10 mph or less.
Collisions and other train accidents in Virginia
Derailments are the largest group of rail equipment accidents. The same FRA reports also cover collisions, fires and trains hitting obstructions.
| Accident type (FRA) | 2026 (to Aug) | 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Derailment | 8 | 15 |
| Side collision | 0 | 2 |
| Highway-rail crossing collision | 2 | 4 |
| Hit an obstruction | 1 | 4 |
| Fire or violent rupture | 0 | 1 |
| Other impact | 0 | 5 |
| Other (see narrative) | 4 | 1 |
| All rail equipment accidents | 15 | 32 |
Highway-rail crossing crashes appear here only when train or track damage passed the FRA threshold; most crossing crashes are reported on a separate form (FRA F 6180.57) and are not in this table.
Train derailments: FAQ
How many train derailments have there been in Virginia in 2026?
Was there a train derailment today?
What causes most train derailments?
Where can I see a map of train derailments in Virginia?
How many train derailments happen a year in the US?
Where does this data come from?
About this data
- Source: Federal Railroad Administration, Rail Equipment Accident/Incident Data (Form 54) on data.transportation.gov (readable view of the source dataset aqxq-n5hy). US government work, public domain. Cause groups: FRA train accident cause codes (Appendix C of the FRA reporting guide).
- What is counted: accidents with FRA accident type 01 (derailment) that caused damage above the FRA reporting threshold. Each accident is counted once by its FRA incident key, even when two or three railroads filed reports. Killed and injured are the accident totals; hazmat cars are added up across the railroads' reports.
- Lag: railroads report each month's accidents by the end of the following month and FRA publishes after that, so the data runs 2-3 months behind. The latest month can still rise as late reports arrive. This page re-checks FRA once a day.
- Map positions are the latitude and longitude the railroad entered on the report; a few may be approximate.
- Not included: accidents below the damage threshold, transit systems that do not report to FRA, and Canada. Canadian rail occurrence statistics are published by the Transportation Safety Board of Canada.