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New York Train Derailments 2026

Quick answer: New York had 9 train derailments in 2026 through August, the latest month in the FRA data, compared with 19 in January-August 2025 (-53%). 2025 ended with 23 derailments. FRA figures run 2-3 months behind: for a derailment today, see accidents today.

Updated · FRA records through 31 August 2026 · Source: Federal Railroad Administration, Form 54 (public domain)

Looking for a derailment today? Official FRA data lags 2-3 months, so recent crashes are not on this map yet. See accidents today (every accident report from the last 24 hours) and the live accident map, which lists rail accidents from news reports every 15 minutes, or New York accidents today.

9
Derailments 2026
January-August (FRA)
19
Same period 2025
-53% change
0
With hazmat cars damaged
0 with a hazmat release, 2026
0 / 0
Killed / injured
in derailments, 2026 to date
Map · 2025-2026

New York train derailment map

Every derailment in New York reported to the FRA in 2025 and 2026, placed at the coordinates the railroad reported. Click a dot for the railroad, cars derailed, hazmat, injuries, cause and the official FRA report.

32 derailments shown

Death, or hazmat released Injuries, or hazmat cars damaged No injuries or hazmat damage Bigger dot = more cars derailed
Latest records

Latest train derailments in New York

Newest first, as filed by the railroads. Filters above also apply to this list.

DatePlaceRailroadCarsHazmatHurtCause (FRA)Report
2026-07-30 Richmond Hill, Queens County Long Island Rail Road 3 none none Side bearing clearance insufficient (LOCOMOTIVE)
Railroad's description

WHILE MAKING A WESTBOUND SHOVING MOVE INTO TRACK 8 IN JAMAICA STORAGE YARD, THE F-END TRUCK OF ENGINE 103 DERAILED AT THE 34 SWITCH, 6/8 DIVIDER SWITCH. RECEIPT OF UPDATED ENGINEERING RELATED DAMAGESTRIGGERED REPORTABILITY. ON 09.29.2026, REPORTING DIRECTOR REVISED BOX 38 (PRIMARY CAUSE CODE) FROMM599 TO E40L.

FRA
2026-07-20 Selkirk, Albany County CSX Transportation 6 none none Passed couplers (automated classification yard)
Railroad's description

THE Y19720 PULLED OUT OF TRACK 044 IN THE BOWL DERAILING 6 CARS DUE TO A BYPASS COUPLER.

FRA
2026-06-16 Port Dickinson, Broome County Norfolk Southern Railway Company 5 none none Other miscellaneous causes
Railroad's description

NS TRAIN K849916 WAS PULLING SOUTH WITH 37 CARS (4774 TONS, 2532 FEET) OUT OF TRACK EB14. THE CONDUCTOR LINED THE SOUTH DIVIDER SWITCH TO SHOVE THE CARS BACK AND SET ONE CAR TO EB03. THERE WERE 2 CARSIN HIS CUT OF CARS THAT WERE CROSS DRAWBAR AND WHEN SHOVING THE CARS THIS CREATED BUFF FORCES AGAINST THE WEST RAIL D...

FRA
2026-05-26 Richmond Hill, Queens County passenger Long Island Rail Road 2 none none Other track geometry defects
Railroad's description

WESTBOUND LI TRAIN 49 DERAILED WHILE TRAVELING THROUGH JAY INTERLOCKING TOWARDS JAMAICA RECEIVING YARD WHILE TRAVERSING THE 15E SWITCH. ON 07.03.2026, REPORTING DIRECTOR UPDATED CAUSE CODE TO T199. THE PROBABLE CAUSE OF THE DERAILMENT WAS THE DETERIORATED CONDITION OF THE SWITCH TURNOUT, INCLUDING DAMAGED TIES, RAIL...

FRA
2026-05-18 Shushan, Washington County Batten Kill Railroad 5 none none Track alignment irregular (buckled/sunkink)
Railroad's description

EVIDENCE SUPPORTS CONCLUSION THAT (JOINTED RAIL) TRACK IN COMPRESSION FROM HIGH RAIL TEMPERATURE, ABRUPTLY KINKED LATERALLY UNDER MOTION OF THE MOVING TRAIN, CAUSING DERAILMENT. (THIS SAME TRAIN EARLIER INITIATED AN ABRUPT LATERAL TRACK ALIGNMENT KINK AT A PRIOR LOCATION, 5 MILES BEFORE DERAILING ATTHIS LOCATION, TH...

FRA
2026-04-12 Jamaica, Queens County Long Island Rail Road 2 none none Cross level of track irregular (not at joints)
Railroad's description

WHILE TRAVELING FROM JAY INTERLOCKING, MAINLINE 1 TRACK, TO D YARD, 2D TRACK, WHEELSETS FROM TWO TRUCKS OF THE NON-REVENUE LI TRAIN 5490 CLIMBED THE SWITCH POINT OF 11W SWITCH AND DERAILED TO GROUND.

FRA
2026-04-07 Selkirk, Albany County CSX Transportation 6 none none Draft gear/mechanism broken or defective (including yoke)
Railroad's description

Y29007 HUMP JOB WAS HUMPING TRACK 309, AFTER HUMPING 50 OF 133 CARS THEY HAD TO SHOVE OVER TO TRACK40 TO TRIM A STALLED CAR NOKL 600351 THAT STALLED ON THE WEST END. AFTER COMPLETING THE MOVE THE PULLER PULLED WEST AND DERAILED 6 CARS, LINES 20-25.

FRA
2026-03-24 Jamaica, Queens County Long Island Rail Road 1 none none Cross level of track irregular (not at joints)
Railroad's description

WHILE TRAVELING FROM JAY INTERLOCKING, MAINLINE 1 TRACK, TO D YARD, 2D TRACK, TWO WHEELS OF THE NON-REVENUE LI TRAIN 5418 CLIMBED THE SWITCH POINT OF 11W SWITCH AND DERAILED TO GROUND. FOLLOWING COMPLETION OF THE INVESTIGATION PROCESS, ON 05.14.2026, REPORTING DIRECTOR UPDATED BOX 38 (PRIMARY CAUSECODE FROM M505 TO...

FRA
2026-01-27 Richmond Hill, Queens County Long Island Rail Road 1 none none Snow, ice, mud, gravel, coal, sand, etc. on track
Railroad's description

WHILE TRAVELING WESTBOUND IN THE RICHMOND HILL RECEIVING YARD, ENGINE 103 DERAILED WHILE TRAVELING OVER #2 SWITCH. EVIDENCE SUGGESTS THAT THE SWITCH POINT WAS HELD OPEN BY SNOW AND ICE AS A RESULT OFA WINTER STORM THAT TRAVELED THROUGH THE AREA LESS THAN 48 HOURS AGO.

FRA
2025-12-24 New York, Queens County passenger Amtrak (National Railroad Passenger Corporation) 1 none none Defective spikes or missing spikes or other rail fasteners (use code T111 if results in wide gage)
Railroad's description

ATK crew operating NJT 3293 derailed trailing cab car 6062 on the East end of 7 Track at R Interlocking in Sunnyside Yard. The last car of the consist had the rear truck derail then was drug for approximately 250 yards East of 5 Lead at R interlocking.

FRA
2025-11-12 Richmond Hill, Queens County Long Island Rail Road 1 none none Skate, failure to remove or place
Railroad's description

ON NOVEMBER 12, 2025, AT APPROXIMATELY 12:30 PM, COACH CAR 4094 ROLLED OFF OF 5 TRACK IN THE RECEIVING YARD AND SUBSEQUENTLY DERAILED AT THE ENTRANCE OF THE JAMAICA STORAGE YARD. PER RECEIPT OF UPDATED INFRASTRUCTURAL COST EXCEEDING > 10% OF INITIAL SUBMISSION, ON 01.23.2026, REPORTING DIRECTOR REVISED BOX 37.

FRA
2025-11-07 Selkirk, Albany County CSX Transportation 3 none none Passed couplers (automated classification yard)
Railroad's description

WHILE PULLING TRACK 061 FROM THE BOWL IT WAS DISCOVERED THAT CAR MSCA 16060 BYPASSED WITH CAR TBOX 664455 CAUSING CARS TO DERAIL WHILE TRAVERSING THE SWITCH FOR TRACK 061.

FRA
2025-10-11 Selkirk, Albany County CSX Transportation 5 none none Guard rail loose/broken or mislocated
Railroad's description

M21710 PULLING THRU THE INTERLOCKING CP SK ON RIVER 1 TO TRACK 3, IN THE WEST DIRECTION WHEN THE RAIL BROKE DERAILING ONE LOCOMOTIVE AND HEAD 4 CARS.

FRA
2025-08-27 Buffalo, Erie County CSX Transportation 6 none none Broken Rail - Transverse/compound fissure
Railroad's description

TRAIN I15725 ENTERED TRACK 2 IN THE FLATS AT QD 2, SENECA YARD. AS THE TRAIN WAS PULLING IN, THE 34TH CAR FROM THE HEAD END DERAILED DUE TO A BROKEN RAIL LOCATED ON THE NORTH SIDE OF THE TRACK. AS THETRAIN CONTINUED WESTWARD INTO THE TRACK, FIVE OF THE REMAINING EIGHT CARS ALSO DERAILED OVER THE SAME BROKEN RAIL. TH...

FRA
2025-08-20 Jamesville, Onondaga County New York, Susquehanna & Western Railroad Company 3 none none Truck bolster stiff, improper swiveling
Railroad's description

CL-3 TRAVELED NORTH TO JAMESVILLE, NY, WITH LIGHT LOCOMOTIVES (FOUR) AND WAS INSTRUCTED TO PULL EMPTY CARS FROM THE RICELLI SIDING AND SPOT LOADED CARS FROM THE JAMESVILLE RUN-A-ROUND. THE CREW PULLEDTHE CARS FROM THE SIDING AND SECURED THEM ON THE SYRACUSE MAIN. THE TRAIN, TIED ONTO 17 CARS FROM THE JAMESVILLE RUN-...

FRA
2025-08-04 Buffalo, Erie County CSX Transportation 2 none none Interaction of lateral/vertical forces (includes harmonic rock off)
Railroad's description

WHILE SWITCHING THE WEST END SWITCHING LEAD, CREW WAS SHOVING CARS AND NOTICED IT WAS NOT MOVING VERY FAST AND STOPPED TO CHECK AND NOTICED HE HAD DERAILED ONE LOADED LUMBER CAR AND ONE EMPTY INTERMODAL. AFTER FURTHER INVESTIGATION IT WAS DETERMINED THAT THE CURVATURE AT THE WEST POINT OF THE SWITCHING LEAD COMBINED...

FRA
2025-07-21 Geneva, Ontario County Finger Lakes Railway Corporation 2 none none Switch improperly lined
Railroad's description

GY2 REPORTS FGLK 2201 AND NAHX 516282 HAVE DERAILED AT THE CORNING RICH SWITCH. CURRENTLY BLOCKING TRAFFIC AT PRE EMPTION STREET. ONTARIO COUNTY 911 CENTER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF ROAD BEING BLOCKED. NO INJURIES REPORTED FROM INCIDENT - LATER DETERMINED SWITCH WAS RAN THROUGH PRIOR, GY2 RETURNED TO THISSWITCH AND THE SW...

FRA
2025-07-12 Niagara Falls, Niagara County CSX Transportation 2 2 damaged none Shoving movement, absence of man on or at leading end of movement
Railroad's description

Y19112 ON TRACK 3, BEGAN TO SHOVE NORTH AT FOOTE YARD WHEN CARS DERAILED BY PUSHING OFF TRACK. THE ACTUAL MOVE FOR CREW INSTRUCTED BY YARDMASTER WAS TO PLACE ALL CARS ON TRACK 2. AFTER INVESTIGATING IT WAS FOUND THE FOREMAN WAS ON THE GROUND CONTROLLING MOVE, TIED ON TO THE CARS IN THE TRACK NOT KNOWING HOW MANY WER...

FRA
2025-06-20 New York, Queens County Amtrak (National Railroad Passenger Corporation) 4 none none Track alignment irregular (other than buckled/sunkink)
Railroad's description

While moving NJT equipment, ATK yard crew ESYD51B derailed 4 cars during a westward shove move into19 track. The track was properly lined, and derail was down.

FRA
2025-06-14 Ridgewood, Queens County New York & Atlantic Railway Company 4 none none Radio communication, failure to comply
Railroad's description

RS-301 IN THE PROCESS OF MAKING A HITCH LOST RADIO COMMUNICATION BETWEEN CONDUCTOR AND ENGINEER RESULTING IN A HITCH BEING MADE AT EXCESSIVE SPEED. THIS CAUSED OFOX 1710 TO COME OFF THE RAIL. THE CREW DID NOT NOTICE ANYTHING UNUSUAL AND MADE A SUBSEQUENT PULL MOVE WHICH IN TURN PUT ANOTHER THREECARS ON THE GROUND AN...

FRA
2025-05-10 Selkirk, Albany County CSX Transportation 9 none none Roadbed settled or soft
Railroad's description

Y39609 WAS PULLING OUT OF TRACK 055. TRAILING TRUCK ON TTGX 973215 ON WHILE TRAVERSING THE 9A SWITCHCAUSING CARS TO DERAIL.

FRA
2025-05-06 Corfu, Genesee County CSX Transportation 1 none none Draft sill broken or bent
Railroad's description

X40605 TRAVELING EAST ON MAIN 2 (TRIP OP. ENGAGED) WENT INTO EMERGENCY AT QC415.7. UPON WALKING TRAIN, CONDUCTOR FOUND 9TH CAR NAHX 488419 LOADED COVERED HOPPER NON HAZARDOUS DERAILED AXLE 3/4 WHILE INVESTIGATING TAPS TEAM FOUND AXLE NUMBER 3 HAD BROKEN AWAY FROM ROLLER BEARING CAUSING DERAILMENT.

FRA
2025-04-11 Richmond Hill, Queens County Long Island Rail Road 1 none none Switch improperly lined
Railroad's description

THE F-END OF ENGINE 520 OF THE WESTBOUND LI 5391 DERAILED WHILE MOVING FROM 2 TRACK TO 1 RECEIVING YARD, JAMAICA STORAGE YARD. THE CONDUCTOR WHILE PERFORMING THE DUTIES OF A UTILITY BRAKEMAN FAILED TOCONFIRM IF THE SWITCH POINTS WERE CLOSED AFTER THROWING THE SWITCH TO ALIGN FOR THE MOVE, THEREFORENOT IDENTIFYING TH...

FRA
2025-04-09 Selkirk, Albany County CSX Transportation 6 none none Truck bolster stiff, improper swiveling
Railroad's description

Y39308 WHILE PULLING FROM TRACK 351 TO TRACK 618 IN THE TOP END. 42ND CAR BEGAN TRAVERSING ADJACENTTRACK CAUSING 6 CARS TO DERAIL. UPON FURTHER INVESTIGATION, IT WAS DETERMINED THAT THE CAUSE OF THEDERAILMENT WAS DUE TO STIFF OR IMPROPER SWIVELING OF TRUCKS. THE POINT OF DERAILMENT WAS 6 FEET EASTOF THE SWITCH POINT...

FRA
2025-03-30 Selkirk, Albany County CSX Transportation 5 none none Roadbed settled or soft
Railroad's description

Y29730 WITH ENGINE CSXT 8466 WAS SHOVING A CUT OF AUTO RACKS OFF DRILL 3 TO TRACK 365 WHEN LINE 26 (CN 712149) DERAIL ON THE 14A SWITCH CAUSING 4 OTHER CARS DERAIL. WHILE CONDUCTING TRACK NOTES UNDERLOAD, WE OBSERVED EXCESSIVE SATURATION AND INADEQUATE DRAINAGE AROUND THE 14A SWITCH AND UP TO THE 14B SWITCH.

FRA
2025-03-12 Richmond Hill, Queens County Long Island Rail Road 1 none none Derail, failure to apply or remove
Railroad's description

WHILE OPERATING EAST, FROM MORRIS PARK MOTOR LEAD TRACK TO MORRIS PARK DIESEL LOCOMOTIVE SHOP TRACK28, THE HMP-61 HOSTLER REPORTED THAT HIS EQUIPMENT DERAILED. PAINT MARKINGS AND FLANGE MARKS ON THEDERAIL INDICATE THAT THE LOCOMOTIVE ENGINE WAS OPERATED OVER THE DERAIL WHILE IN THE NORMAL, SET TODERAIL, POSITION.

FRA
2025-02-25 Brooklyn, Kings County passenger Long Island Rail Road 1 none none Interaction of lateral/vertical forces (includes harmonic rock off)
Railroad's description

WHILE TRAVELING EAST OUT OF ATLANTIC TERMINAL, LI TRAIN 2890 DERAILED OVER THE 32 SWITCH.

FRA
2025-02-08 New York, Queens County Amtrak (National Railroad Passenger Corporation) 1 none none Switch point gapped (between switch point and stock rail)
Railroad's description

AM68 ENG 89 reported first truck derailed operating from 3 lead to No. 34 track at R. E/89 has derailed one wheel on the first axle on lead 3 inside of Sunnyside Yard.

FRA
2025-02-04 New York, Queens County Amtrak (National Railroad Passenger Corporation) 1 none none Failure to comply with restricted speed or its equivalent not in connection with a block or...
Railroad's description

Engine 578 derailed in yard facility. R end axle of R end truck derailed and came in contact with ground.

FRA
2025-01-30 Old Chatham, Columbia County CSX Transportation 1 4 in train none Failure to release hand brakes on car(s) (railroad employee)
Railroad's description

M42530 WAS SECURED WITH ONE HANDBRAKE ON MAIN AND WENT LITE POWER TO PICK UP 14 CARS FROM INTERCHANGE. UPON ARRIVING BACK, THE CONUDCTOR STATED THAT HE RELEASED THE HANDBRAKE AND CHECKED 2 ADDITIONALSCARS FOR HANDBRAKES. THE 16TH CAR IN THE TRAIN DERAILED DUE HANDBRAKE APPLIED CAUSING DAMAGE TO WHEELS.

FRA
2025-01-26 Richmond Hill, Queens County Long Island Rail Road 1 none none Derail, failure to apply or remove
Railroad's description

ON SUNDAY JANUARY 26, 2025, AT APPROXIMATELY 10:15 AM THE HMP-81 DERAILED ENGINE 519 ON THE NORTH PIT TRACK, MORRIS PARK YARD. ON 07.13.2026, REPORTING DIRECTOR UPDATED BOXES 49A AND 49B TO 75 AND 1 RESPECTIVELY.

FRA
2025-01-18 Selkirk, Albany County CSX Transportation 2 none none Interaction of lateral/vertical forces (includes harmonic rock off)
Railroad's description

WHEN SHOVING OFF DRILL 1 TO TRACK 7 IN THE NORTH DEPARTURE, CARS DERAILED DUE TO LATERAL FORCES WITHADDITIONAL FINDINGS ON PREVIOUS DAS DERAILMENT IN THE GENERAL AREA. THE SECONDARY CODE OF BYPASSEDCOUPLER WAS A CONTRIBUTING FACTOR ADDING PRESSURE TO CARS COMING AROUND CURVE. UPON FURTHER INVESTIGATION, Y398 WAS PUL...

FRA

"Cars" counts derailed cars and locomotives. "Hazmat" counts cars carrying hazardous materials: released = some product escaped. Showing up to 50 rows; the map has all 32.

News reports · last 30 days

Recent rail accident news

Headlines our live monitor matched as rail accidents. These are news reports, not FRA records: details may change and some will never meet the FRA reporting threshold.

Trend · 2015-2026

New York train derailments by year

2026 covers January-August only. Each derailment is counted once, even when more than one railroad filed a report.

0 10 20 30 40 50 2015: 36 derailments 36 '15 2016: 17 derailments 17 '16 2017: 47 derailments 47 '17 2018: 43 derailments 43 '18 2019: 24 derailments 24 '19 2020: 22 derailments 22 '20 2021: 31 derailments 31 '21 2022: 35 derailments 35 '22 2023: 35 derailments 35 '23 2024: 30 derailments 30 '24 2025: 23 derailments 23 '25 2026: 9 derailments (January-August) 9 2026*

* 2026 to date (January-August, preliminary). Source: FRA Form 54, distinct accidents with accident type "derailment".

Why trains derail

Top causes of train derailments in New York

The railroad codes a primary cause on every report from FRA's train accident cause code list. We group the codes into FRA's five main groups and their sub-groups, in plain English.

2026 (to August) · 9 derailments

Track defects (rails, ties, switches, roadbed)
4 · 44%
Other: weather, loading, obstructions, unknown
3 · 33%
Equipment failures (cars and locomotives)
2 · 22%

2025 · 23 derailments

Human factors (crew actions and rules)
9 · 39%
Track defects (rails, ties, switches, roadbed)
7 · 30%
Other: weather, loading, obstructions, unknown
4 · 17%
Equipment failures (cars and locomotives)
3 · 13%
Sub-group (2025-2026)Derailments
Track geometry: wide gauge, misaligned or buckled track5
Unusual situations: objects on track, wheel-rail forces5
Switching moves: shoving, coupling, derails left on4
Trucks (the wheel frames under a car)3
Broken rails, joint bars, ties and fasteners2
Switches, frogs and other track appliances2
Switches lined wrong, not locked or run through2
Roadbed: soft, settled or washed-out ground2
Vandalism, outside interference, under investigation or unknown1
Couplers and draft gear1
Most common exact causes (FRA wording)Derailments
Interaction of lateral/vertical forces (includes harmonic rock off)3
Passed couplers (automated classification yard)2
Cross level of track irregular (not at joints)2
Truck bolster stiff, improper swiveling2
Switch improperly lined2
Roadbed settled or soft2
Derail, failure to apply or remove2
Side bearing clearance insufficient (LOCOMOTIVE)1
Other miscellaneous causes1
Other track geometry defects1

Counts for 2025 and 2026 to date. The sub-groups sum only the top rows. A cause "under investigation" is updated when the railroad amends its report.

Railroads

Railroads with the most derailments in New York

By the railroad that filed the main report. Large railroads run far more train-miles, so a higher count does not by itself mean a worse safety record.

Railroad2026 (to Aug)2025
Long Island Rail Road55
CSX Transportation211
Norfolk Southern Railway Company1-
Batten Kill Railroad1-
Amtrak (National Railroad Passenger Corporation)-4
New York, Susquehanna & Western Railroad Company-1
Finger Lakes Railway Corporation-1
New York & Atlantic Railway Company-1

"-" = not in that year's top list.

By county

New York derailments by county, 2025-2026

County (as reported to FRA)Derailments
Queens14
Albany8
Erie2
Broome1
Washington1
Onondaga1
Ontario1
Niagara1
Genesee1
Kings1
Columbia1

Counties with big rail yards tend to top this list: 94% of the New York derailments on the map happened at a train speed of 10 mph or less.

All train accidents

Collisions and other train accidents in New York

Derailments are the largest group of rail equipment accidents. The same FRA reports also cover collisions, fires and trains hitting obstructions.

Accident type (FRA)2026 (to Aug)2025
Derailment923
Head-on collision10
Rear-end collision21
Side collision26
Highway-rail crossing collision56
Hit an obstruction610
Fire or violent rupture44
Other impact57
Other (see narrative)55
All rail equipment accidents3962

Highway-rail crossing crashes appear here only when train or track damage passed the FRA threshold; most crossing crashes are reported on a separate form (FRA F 6180.57) and are not in this table.

Questions

Train derailments: FAQ

How many train derailments have there been in New York in 2026?
FRA accident reports show 9 train derailments in New York from January to August 2026, against 19 in the same months of 2025. The most recent months can still grow as late reports arrive. Each derailment is counted once even when two railroads reported it.
Was there a train derailment today?
Official FRA data runs about 2-3 months behind (the latest record is from 31 August 2026). For derailments reported in the last 24 hours, see the accidents today page and the live map on our home page, which pull rail accident reports from news sources every 15 minutes.
What causes most train derailments?
In 2025-2026 FRA data for New York, the most common cause group is track defects (rails, ties, switches, roadbed) (34% of derailments with a coded cause). Track problems such as wide gauge from bad crossties and broken rails, and human factors such as switches lined wrong and shoving moves in yards, lead the list. 94% of the derailments mapped here happened at 10 mph or less, typically in yards and sidings.
Where can I see a map of train derailments in New York?
The map on this page shows every derailment in New York reported to the FRA for 2025 and 2026, coloured by severity: red when someone died or hazardous material was released, amber for injuries or damaged hazmat cars.
How many train derailments happen a year in the US?
Between 2015 and 2025, FRA data counts roughly 991 to 1,377 train derailments a year in the United States (991 in 2025). Only accidents above the FRA damage reporting threshold are counted.
Where does this data come from?
From the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA): railroads must file Form FRA F 6180.54 for every rail equipment accident above a damage threshold. The data is published on data.transportation.gov and is US government public domain.
Sources and method

About this data

  • Source: Federal Railroad Administration, Rail Equipment Accident/Incident Data (Form 54) on data.transportation.gov (readable view of the source dataset aqxq-n5hy). US government work, public domain. Cause groups: FRA train accident cause codes (Appendix C of the FRA reporting guide).
  • What is counted: accidents with FRA accident type 01 (derailment) that caused damage above the FRA reporting threshold. Each accident is counted once by its FRA incident key, even when two or three railroads filed reports. Killed and injured are the accident totals; hazmat cars are added up across the railroads' reports.
  • Lag: railroads report each month's accidents by the end of the following month and FRA publishes after that, so the data runs 2-3 months behind. The latest month can still rise as late reports arrive. This page re-checks FRA once a day.
  • Map positions are the latitude and longitude the railroad entered on the report; a few may be approximate.
  • Not included: accidents below the damage threshold, transit systems that do not report to FRA, and Canada. Canadian rail occurrence statistics are published by the Transportation Safety Board of Canada.