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Iowa Train Derailments 2026

Quick answer: Iowa had 15 train derailments in 2026 through August, the latest month in the FRA data, compared with 11 in January-August 2025 (+36%). 2025 ended with 15 derailments. FRA figures run 2-3 months behind: for a derailment today, see accidents today.

Updated · FRA records through 31 August 2026 · Source: Federal Railroad Administration, Form 54 (public domain)

Looking for a derailment today? Official FRA data lags 2-3 months, so recent crashes are not on this map yet. See accidents today (every accident report from the last 24 hours) and the live accident map, which lists rail accidents from news reports every 15 minutes, or Iowa accidents today.

15
Derailments 2026
January-August (FRA)
11
Same period 2025
+36% change
2
With hazmat cars damaged
0 with a hazmat release, 2026
0 / 0
Killed / injured
in derailments, 2026 to date
Map · 2025-2026

Iowa train derailment map

Every derailment in Iowa reported to the FRA in 2025 and 2026, placed at the coordinates the railroad reported. Click a dot for the railroad, cars derailed, hazmat, injuries, cause and the official FRA report.

30 derailments shown

Death, or hazmat released Injuries, or hazmat cars damaged No injuries or hazmat damage Bigger dot = more cars derailed
Latest records

Latest train derailments in Iowa

Newest first, as filed by the railroads. Filters above also apply to this list.

DatePlaceRailroadCarsHazmatHurtCause (FRA)Report
2026-08-23 Eagle Grove, Wright County Union Pacific Railroad Company 2 none none Failure to comply with restricted speed or its equivalent not in connection with a block or...
Railroad's description

YEG01-23 CONDUCTOR LINED WEST CROSSOVER SWITCH AND YARD TRK 1 SWITCH, THEN SHOVED CARS FROM TRK 100THROUGH THE YARD CROSSOVERS AND INTO TRK 1 RUNNING THROUGH THE EAST CROSSOVER SWITCH THAT HE FAILEDTO LINE. CONDUCTOR THEN CHANGED DIRECTION, PULLINGBACK OUT TOWARDS TRK 100, BUT THE CARS THAT WERE PAST THE CROSSOVERS...

FRA
2026-08-21 Sioux City, Woodbury County BNSF Railway Company 2 none none Switch not latched or locked
Railroad's description

Y-SIO3211-20 SHOVING ON YARD TRACK DERAILED 2 RAILCARS DUE TO SWITCH NOT LATCHED OR LOCKED PROPERLY.NO HAZMAT RELEASE.

FRA
2026-07-19 Clinton, Clinton County Union Pacific Railroad Company 3 none none Failure to release hand brakes on car(s) (railroad employee)
Railroad's description

MYCMT-18, WHILE PERFORMING A WORK EVENT, WAS SHOVING EASTWARD INTO CLINTON YARD FROM THE WEST END OFF MAIN TRACK 2 WHEN THREE CARS DERAILED. THE INVESTIGATION DETERMINED CAUSE WAS A HANDBRAKE THAT HADBEEN LEFT APPLIED ON AN EMPTY FLAT CAR AT GLOBAL3. THE APPLIED HANDBRAKE RESULTED IN THE WHEEL SLIDING INSTEAD OF ROL...

FRA
2026-07-14 Burlington, Des Moines County BNSF Railway Company 5 none none Interaction of lateral/vertical forces (includes harmonic rock off)
Railroad's description

E-CEBBAM0-16A WAS SHOVING OFF MAIN 2 TRACK INTO YARD TRACK AND DERAILED 5 RAILCARS. NO HAZMAT RELEASED.

FRA
2026-07-12 Carlisle, Warren County Union Pacific Railroad Company 18 none none Track alignment irregular (buckled/sunkink)
Railroad's description

MDMHN-12 EXPERIENCED AN UNDESIRED EMERGENCY APPLICATION OF AIR BRAKES AT MP 65.35 ON THE TRENTON SUBDIVISION. AT THE TIME OF THE UDE, TRAIN WAS BEING OPERATED IN SYNCHRONOUS MODE WITH HEADEND AND REMOTE IN THROTTLE NOTCH 2. TRAIN SPEED WAS 31 MPH. ENGINEER REPORTED OBSERVING A THERMAL MISALIGNMENT AROUND MILEPOST 67...

FRA
2026-06-24 Jefferson, Greene County Union Pacific Railroad Company 1 19 in train none Air hose uncoupled or burst
Railroad's description

MCBDM-23, UP7607 WAS OPERATING WITH PTC/EMS ENGAGED IN T1/T1 AT 38 MPH, AND EXPERIENCED A UDE AT MP229.28. CREW REPORTED A BROKEN KNUCKLE 54 BACK AND A PASSING TRAIN REPORTED A BUCKLED CAR 118 BACK THAT WAS DETERMINED TO HAVE A TRUCK ON THE GROUND.DOWNLOADS INDICATE THERE WAS A TRAINLINE ISSUE SOMEWHERE IN THE TRAIN...

FRA
2026-06-17 Marshalltown, Marshall County Union Pacific Railroad Company 8 none none Wide gage (due to defective or missing spikes or other rail fasteners)
Railroad's description

YMT01-17 WAS BUILDING MMTYC-17 ON THE EAST END OF MARSHALLTOWN YARD. THEY MADE THEIR FINAL PICKUP ONTRACK 11 AND BEGAN PULLING THE TRAIN EASTWARD TOWARD CPA149. DURING THIS MOVEMENT, THE TRAIN WENT INTO EMERGENCY WITH APPROXIMATELY 13 CARS LEFT TO CLEAR THE BRIDGE SWITCH, BRINGING THE TRAIN TO A STOP. YMT01 CONDUCTE...

FRA
2026-06-08 Odebolt, Ida County Canadian National Railway 5 6 damaged none Worn rail
Railroad's description

L57991-08 WAS TRAVELING EASTBOUND AT APPROX. MP 21.7 WHEN WENT INTO EMERGENCY AND FELT SEVERE SLACKACTION. CONDUCTOR MYERS WALKED BACK TO INVESTIGATE AND FOUND 5 CARS DERAILED. ETHX 100279, SHPX 215168, CBTX 737341 & SHQX 71185 ON THEIR SIDE AND GATX 226087 UPRIGHT. INVESTIGATION REVEALED THE CAUSEWAS DUE TO WORN OR...

FRA
2026-05-29 Boone, Boone County Union Pacific Railroad Company 8 6 in train none Worn flange
Railroad's description

MSSNP-28, SHOVING INTO TRACK #13 FROM THE WEST AT BOONE YARD, DERAILED A TOTAL OF 8 CARS IN THE MIDDLE OF THEIR TRAIN. CREW HAD AHOLD OF 101 CARS SHOVING EASTWARD AT 5 MPH WHEN THE LEADING WHEEL SET OF THE REAR TRUCK ON CAR TILX333303 DERAILED AT THESWITCH POINT THAT LEADS TOWARD TRACK #102. THE PODWAS AT THE SWITCH...

FRA
2026-05-19 Dubuque, Dubuque County Canadian National Railway 2 none none Broken Rail - Detail fracture from shelling or head check
Railroad's description

WHILE MAKING AN EASTBOUND SHOVE MOVE ON DU02, ENGINEER ON THE L58691-19 STATED THAT SOMETHING FELT OFF AND STOPPED THEIR MOVEMENT. THE CONDUCTOR CAME TO THE HEAD END AND FOUND THE TBOX 663982, TRGX 855080 & TRGX 855089 DERAILED IN THE UPRIGHT POSITION. CAUSE WAS DETERMINED TO BE TRACK RELATED.

FRA
2026-05-14 Fort Dodge, Webster County Canadian National Railway 4 24 in train none Interaction of lateral/vertical forces (includes harmonic rock off)
Railroad's description

L57191-13 WAS IN THE PROCESS OF SETTING OUT IN FORT DODGE YARD. CREW WAS SHOVING WITH 46 CARS THROUGH NORTH 1 INTO HILL 3. AFTER LINING THE HILL 3 SWITCH AND RESUMED SHOVING THEIR TRAIN WENT INTO EMERGENCY. UPON INSPECTION CONDUCTOR FOUND 4 CARS DERAILED LEANING TOWARDS THE ISLAND TRACK. LINES 8-11CTCX 719079, CRGX...

FRA
2026-03-26 Pleasantville, Marion County BNSF Railway Company 15 4 in train none Journal (roller bearing) failure from overheating
Railroad's description

M-MAXDMO1-26A TRAVERSING ON SINGLE MAIN TRACK AND DERAILED 15 RAILCARS DUE TO JOURNAL (ROLLER BEARING) FAILURE FROM OVERHEATING ON RAILCAR CRGX 7864. NO HAZMAT RELEASED.

FRA
2026-03-22 Waterloo, Black Hawk County Iowa Northern Railway Company 6 none none Broken Rail - Vertical split head
Railroad's description

L54191-22 WAS OPERATING A GRAIN TRAIN THROUGH BY04. L534 WORKING THE YARD SAW THE L541 CARS DERAILING AND CALLED OUT TO 541 AT THE SAME TIME THEY LOST THEIR AIR AND CAME TO A STOP. 6 CARS DERAILED ONTHE SOUND END OF BY04. CAUSE WAS TRACK RELATED.

FRA
2026-03-11 Nevada, Story County Union Pacific Railroad Company 7 none none Wide gage (due to defective or missing crossties)
Railroad's description

WHILE IN THE PROCESS OF BUILDING THE GSNVKN-11, UP7498 HAD 7 CARS DERAIL DUE TO WIDE GAUGE IN TRACK#833 KEY CO-OP. THE CREW WAS PERFORMING A SHOVE MOVE THROUGH TRACK 833 TOWARD A JOINT. 8 CARS CLEARED THE POINT OF DERAILMENT, WHILE 7 CARS DERAILED VARIOUS NUMBER OF WHEEL SETS. SPEED AT THE TIME OFDERAILMENT WAS 7 MP...

FRA
2026-02-23 Cedar Rapids, Linn County Cedar Rapids & Iowa City Railway Company 8 8 damaged none Other brake defects, cars
Railroad's description

JOB 13 SHOVING LOADED ALCOHOL OUTBOUND TO 952, TRAIN WENT INTO EMERGENCY ON 901.

FRA
2025-12-25 Cedar Rapids, Linn County Cedar Rapids & Iowa City Railway Company 3 none none Switch connecting or operating rod is broken or defective
Railroad's description

JOB 4 SWITCHING CARS IN THE 900 YARD. PULLED OUT OF 952 GOING OVER 904 SWITCH, GOOSENECK ON SWITCH BROKE CAUSING SWITCH TO GAP AND LOCOMOTIVE PICKED THE POINT

FRA
2025-11-14 Cedar Rapids, Linn County Cedar Rapids & Iowa City Railway Company 12 1 damaged none Wide gage (due to defective or missing crossties)
Railroad's description

CIC JOB 7 SWITCHING CARS IN INGREDION. SHOVING INTO TRACK 6 WITH 24 CARS, 8 EMPTIES, 16 LOADS, CONDUCTOR RIDING POINT CONTROLLING SHOVE. FELT A SLIGHT BUMP GOING AROUND CURVE INTO SPOT. CONTINUED WITHSHOVE. TRAIN WENT INTO EMERGENCY. CONDUCTOR WALKED TRAIN AND DISCOVERED SEVERAL CARS DERAILED.

FRA
2025-10-13 Cedar Rapids, Linn County Cedar Rapids & Iowa City Railway Company 2 none none Derail, failure to apply or remove
Railroad's description

CREW SHOVING UP FROM CARGIL WITH 4 LOADS HEADED TO WILSONS. CONDUCTOR FLAGGED DRIVE WAY CROSSING ANDGAVE THE ALL CLEAR FOR 30. PROCEEDED AHEAD OF MOVEMENT IN TRUCK, NOT SEEING THE 301 DERAIL WAS LEFTIN THE DERAILING POSISTION.

FRA
2025-09-03 Davenport, Scott County Canadian Pacific Kansas City 9 none none Broken Rail - Detail fracture from shelling or head check
Railroad's description

WHILE PROCEEDING SOUTH ON THE MAINLINE AT MP 194, 370-103 DERAILED 9 CARS. WHEN THE DERAILMENT OCCURRED IT DAMAGED A STATIONARY UNOCCUP LOCOMOTIVE THAT WAS ON A YARD TRACK, NEXT TO THE MAIN TRACK. SUBSEQUENT INVESTIGATION REVEALED BROKEN RAIL AS THE CAUSE.

FRA
2025-08-20 Mason City, Cerro Gordo County Union Pacific Railroad Company 6 6 in train none Wide gage (due to defective or missing spikes or other rail fasteners)
Railroad's description

LTC17-20 WAS PULLING OUT OF TRACK 6 WHEN 6 CARS DERAILED UPRIGHT ON THE MASON CITY INDUSTRIAL SWITCHING LEAD. INVESTIGATION FOUND THIS LOCATION HAD BEEN PREVIOUSLY IDENTIFIED BY THE TRACK DEPARTMENT FOR WIDE GAGE, BUT REPAIRS WERE INADEQUATE. THE WHEELS FELL INSIDE THE RAIL DUE TO WIDE GAGE.

FRA
2025-08-01 Camanche, Clinton County Union Pacific Railroad Company 2 6 in train none Failure by non railroad employee, e.g., industry employee, to control speed of car using hand...
Railroad's description

AT AROUND 05:30 EQUISTAR CHEMICAL CUSTOMER HAD ONE LOCOMOTIVE, AND 5 CARS RUN AWAY FROM THEM INSIDEOF THEIR PLANT, PASSING OVER THEIR DERAIL. THERE WAS A SECOND DERAIL BEFORE THE ONE AT THE GATE THATTHE INDUSTRY SWITCH CREW REMOVED ONCE THEY REALIZED THAT THE CARS AND ENGINE WERE ROLLING AWAY TO PREVENT THE CARS FRO...

FRA
2025-07-01 Des Moines, Polk County Union Pacific Railroad Company 10 none none Classification yard automatic control system switch failure
Railroad's description

YDM21-01 WAS TRIMMING CARS FROM THE BOWL TO THE MAIN LINE AT SHORTLINE ON THE WEST END OF THE YARD.FOREMAN WAS ON THE GROUND PROTECTING THE SHOVE, 6 CARS STARTED IN TO THE TRACK AND HE NOTICED CARS DERAILING BEHIND THE SIX. THEY IMMEDIATELY STOPPEDTHE MOVE. 10 CARS WERE DERAILED AFTER THE SIX STARTED IN THE TRACK DU...

FRA
2025-06-19 Missouri Valley, Harrison County Union Pacific Railroad Company 1 none none Human Factor - track
Railroad's description

TAMPER CAT1206 DERAILED ON CROSSOVER MOVE.

FRA
2025-06-13 Victor, Iowa County Iowa Interstate Railroad 1 none none Journal (roller bearing) failure from overheating- LOCOMOTIVE
Railroad's description

CSICB12 TRAVELING WEST, 118 CARS, JOURNAL FAILURE ON CAR 71, CEFX 75673. DERAILED A-END SET OF TRUCKS ON CAR, TRACK DAMAGE $13,500.

FRA
2025-06-10 Council Bluffs, Pottawattamie County Union Pacific Railroad Company 4 none none Coupler mismatch, high/low
Railroad's description

DURING NORMAL SWITCHING OPERATIONS, YCB45-10 WAS SHOVING A CUT OF 71 CARS FROM TRACK 473 TOWARDS THEPOOL YARD WHEN FOUR CARS DERAILED. THE CAUSE WAS DUE TO A LOW COUPLER ON THE ARMN110833.

FRA
2025-03-18 Council Bluffs, Pottawattamie County Union Pacific Railroad Company 6 none none Buffing or slack action excessive, train handling
Railroad's description

CREW WAS YARDING THE MHNCB-18 IN THE EAST YARD. DURING THEIR INITIAL PULL MOVEMENT THROUGH THE EASTYARD AND OUT THE 12TH STREET LINE THE ENGINEER MADE AN ABRUPT STOP AND IMMEDIATELY WENT INTO REVERSECAUSING EXCESSIVE BUFF FORCES DERAILING 6 CARS.

FRA
2025-03-10 Missouri Valley, Harrison County Union Pacific Railroad Company 3 none none Other frog, switch and track appliance defects
Railroad's description

CNADE-08 WAS TRAVELING EAST AT 26 MPH, CROSSING OVER FROM #1 TO #2 TRACK ON THE BOONE SUB, 3 BOLTS THAT CONNECTED THE SHORT POINT TO LONG POINT ON THE MOVABLE POINT FROG 1ST BOLT WAS SHEERED. 2ND BOLTIS BENT, 3RD BOLT HAS THE THREADS PULLED THROUGHFROM THE FORCES OF THE LOADED RAILCARS PUSHING ON THE RAIL, ALLOWED A...

FRA
2025-02-22 Salix, Woodbury County Union Pacific Railroad Company 8 none none Cross level of track irregular (not at joints)
Railroad's description

THE LOCAL LNL32-22 WAS PULLING ON THE INDUSTRIAL LEAD WHEN HE NOTICED HIS SPEED DROPPING AND THEY CAME TO A STOP. UPON A WALKING INSPECTION THE CONDUCTOR FOUND THE REAR 8 CARS DERAILED. MANAGER INVESTIGATION FOUND THE CARS FELL INSIDE THE RAIL CAUSEDBY WIDE GAGE. FURTHER INVESTIGATION, USING A HYRAIL GAGE TRUCK FOUN...

FRA
2025-02-01 Council Bluffs, Pottawattamie County BNSF Railway Company 3 none none Failure to comply with restricted speed or its equivalent not in connection with a block or...
Railroad's description

H LINLIN1 01 WAS IN THE PROCESS OF DOUBLING OUT FOR DEPARTURE WHEN THE ENGINEER RAN THROUGH THE YARDTRACK SWITCH IN A PULLING MOVEMENT, THEN SHOVED BACK THROUGH IT CAUSING 3 RAILCARS TO DERAIL. NO HAZMAT RELEASED.

FRA
2025-01-23 Thayer, Union County BNSF Railway Company 1 14 in train none Center sill broken or bent
Railroad's description

H-GALLIN1-23A WAS TRAVERSING ON MAIN 1 TRACK AND DERAILING 1 RAILCAR DUE TO CENTER SILL BROKEN OR BENT. NO HAZMAT RELEASED.

FRA

"Cars" counts derailed cars and locomotives. "Hazmat" counts cars carrying hazardous materials: released = some product escaped. Showing up to 50 rows; the map has all 30.

News reports · last 30 days

Recent rail accident news

Headlines our live monitor matched as rail accidents. These are news reports, not FRA records: details may change and some will never meet the FRA reporting threshold.

Trend · 2015-2026

Iowa train derailments by year

2026 covers January-August only. Each derailment is counted once, even when more than one railroad filed a report.

0 10 20 30 40 50 2015: 38 derailments 38 '15 2016: 36 derailments 36 '16 2017: 29 derailments 29 '17 2018: 36 derailments 36 '18 2019: 43 derailments 43 '19 2020: 29 derailments 29 '20 2021: 29 derailments 29 '21 2022: 27 derailments 27 '22 2023: 30 derailments 30 '23 2024: 26 derailments 26 '24 2025: 15 derailments 15 '25 2026: 15 derailments (January-August) 15 2026*

* 2026 to date (January-August, preliminary). Source: FRA Form 54, distinct accidents with accident type "derailment".

Why trains derail

Top causes of train derailments in Iowa

The railroad codes a primary cause on every report from FRA's train accident cause code list. We group the codes into FRA's five main groups and their sub-groups, in plain English.

2026 (to August) · 15 derailments

Track defects (rails, ties, switches, roadbed)
6 · 40%
Equipment failures (cars and locomotives)
4 · 27%
Human factors (crew actions and rules)
3 · 20%
Other: weather, loading, obstructions, unknown
2 · 13%

2025 · 15 derailments

Track defects (rails, ties, switches, roadbed)
6 · 40%
Human factors (crew actions and rules)
4 · 27%
Equipment failures (cars and locomotives)
3 · 20%
Other: weather, loading, obstructions, unknown
1 · 7%
Signal and communication failures
1 · 7%
Sub-group (2025-2026)Derailments
Track geometry: wide gauge, misaligned or buckled track6
Broken rails, joint bars, ties and fasteners4
Unusual situations: objects on track, wheel-rail forces2
Brake equipment2
Excessive speed2
Axles and bearings (including overheated bearings)2
Switches, frogs and other track appliances2
Switches lined wrong, not locked or run through1
Hand brakes and securing parked cars1
Wheels (worn or broken)1
Most common exact causes (FRA wording)Derailments
Failure to comply with restricted speed or its equivalent not in connection with a block or...2
Interaction of lateral/vertical forces (includes harmonic rock off)2
Wide gage (due to defective or missing spikes or other rail fasteners)2
Broken Rail - Detail fracture from shelling or head check2
Wide gage (due to defective or missing crossties)2
Switch not latched or locked1
Failure to release hand brakes on car(s) (railroad employee)1
Track alignment irregular (buckled/sunkink)1
Air hose uncoupled or burst1
Worn rail1

Counts for 2025 and 2026 to date. The sub-groups sum only the top rows. A cause "under investigation" is updated when the railroad amends its report.

Railroads

Railroads with the most derailments in Iowa

By the railroad that filed the main report. Large railroads run far more train-miles, so a higher count does not by itself mean a worse safety record.

Railroad2026 (to Aug)2025
Union Pacific Railroad Company78
BNSF Railway Company32
Canadian National Railway3-
Cedar Rapids & Iowa City Railway Company13
Iowa Northern Railway Company1-
Canadian Pacific Kansas City-1
Iowa Interstate Railroad-1

"-" = not in that year's top list.

By county

Iowa derailments by county, 2025-2026

County (as reported to FRA)Derailments
Linn4
Pottawattamie3
Woodbury2
Clinton2
Harrison2
Wright1
Des Moines1
Warren1
Greene1
Marshall1
Ida1
Boone1

Counties with big rail yards tend to top this list: 73% of the Iowa derailments on the map happened at a train speed of 10 mph or less.

All train accidents

Collisions and other train accidents in Iowa

Derailments are the largest group of rail equipment accidents. The same FRA reports also cover collisions, fires and trains hitting obstructions.

Accident type (FRA)2026 (to Aug)2025
Derailment1515
Highway-rail crossing collision32
Hit an obstruction13
Other impact15
Other (see narrative)13
All rail equipment accidents2128

Highway-rail crossing crashes appear here only when train or track damage passed the FRA threshold; most crossing crashes are reported on a separate form (FRA F 6180.57) and are not in this table.

Questions

Train derailments: FAQ

How many train derailments have there been in Iowa in 2026?
FRA accident reports show 15 train derailments in Iowa from January to August 2026, against 11 in the same months of 2025. The most recent months can still grow as late reports arrive. Each derailment is counted once even when two railroads reported it.
Was there a train derailment today?
Official FRA data runs about 2-3 months behind (the latest record is from 31 August 2026). For derailments reported in the last 24 hours, see the accidents today page and the live map on our home page, which pull rail accident reports from news sources every 15 minutes.
What causes most train derailments?
In 2025-2026 FRA data for Iowa, the most common cause group is track defects (rails, ties, switches, roadbed) (40% of derailments with a coded cause). Track problems such as wide gauge from bad crossties and broken rails, and human factors such as switches lined wrong and shoving moves in yards, lead the list. 73% of the derailments mapped here happened at 10 mph or less, typically in yards and sidings.
Where can I see a map of train derailments in Iowa?
The map on this page shows every derailment in Iowa reported to the FRA for 2025 and 2026, coloured by severity: red when someone died or hazardous material was released, amber for injuries or damaged hazmat cars.
How many train derailments happen a year in the US?
Between 2015 and 2025, FRA data counts roughly 991 to 1,377 train derailments a year in the United States (991 in 2025). Only accidents above the FRA damage reporting threshold are counted.
Where does this data come from?
From the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA): railroads must file Form FRA F 6180.54 for every rail equipment accident above a damage threshold. The data is published on data.transportation.gov and is US government public domain.
Sources and method

About this data

  • Source: Federal Railroad Administration, Rail Equipment Accident/Incident Data (Form 54) on data.transportation.gov (readable view of the source dataset aqxq-n5hy). US government work, public domain. Cause groups: FRA train accident cause codes (Appendix C of the FRA reporting guide).
  • What is counted: accidents with FRA accident type 01 (derailment) that caused damage above the FRA reporting threshold. Each accident is counted once by its FRA incident key, even when two or three railroads filed reports. Killed and injured are the accident totals; hazmat cars are added up across the railroads' reports.
  • Lag: railroads report each month's accidents by the end of the following month and FRA publishes after that, so the data runs 2-3 months behind. The latest month can still rise as late reports arrive. This page re-checks FRA once a day.
  • Map positions are the latitude and longitude the railroad entered on the report; a few may be approximate.
  • Not included: accidents below the damage threshold, transit systems that do not report to FRA, and Canada. Canadian rail occurrence statistics are published by the Transportation Safety Board of Canada.